xTool vs. Glowforge: Which Laser Engraver is Best for Wood Projects?

When it comes to laser engraving and cutting wood, hobbyists, makers, and small business owners often find themselves comparing two popular brands: xTool and ** Glowforge**. Both offer powerful, user-friendly machines designed for precision work on a variety of materials—especially wood. But which one truly stands out for wood-based projects? In this head-to-head comparison, we’ll examine key factors like power, software, material compatibility, safety, price, and overall performance to help you decide which laser engraver is best suited for your woodworking needs.

1. Laser Power and Cutting Capability

Glowforge
The Glowforge Pro (40W CO₂ laser) and Glowforge Plus (45W) are known for their strong cutting abilities. The Pro model can cut hardwoods up to ½ inch thick in a single pass with its Passthrough feature (for longer materials), though multiple passes may be needed for dense woods like maple or walnut. The standard Glowforge Basic (40W) handles softer woods like basswood, balsa, and plywood effectively but struggles with thicker hardwoods.

xTool
xTool’s flagship models—the D1 Pro (20W or 40W diode) and the P2 (55W CO₂)—offer competitive power. The D1 Pro 40W diode laser excels at engraving and can cut thin wood (up to 10–12mm basswood in one pass). However, diode lasers generally lack the raw power of CO₂ lasers for deep or fast cutting. The xTool P2, a true CO₂ machine, rivals Glowforge in cutting depth and speed, capable of slicing through 20mm wood with multiple passes.

Verdict: For serious wood cutting, Glowforge Pro and xTool P2 are evenly matched. For lighter engraving and shallow cuts, the xTool D1 Pro is more affordable but less powerful.

2. Material Compatibility

Both brands handle common laser-friendly woods like:

• Basswood
• Cherry
• Walnut
• Maple
• Plywood (without glue that emits chlorine)

However, CO₂ lasers (Glowforge and xTool P2) work better on a wider range of natural woods due to their wavelength (10.6μm), which is readily absorbed by organic materials. Diode lasers like the xTool D1 Pro (455nm wavelength) are less efficient on reflective or dense hardwoods and may leave scorch marks if not carefully calibrated.

Verdict: Glowforge and xTool P2 win for versatility across wood types.

3. Software and Ease of Use

Glowforge uses a cloud-based platform that requires an internet connection. Its interface is intuitive, with automatic material settings via QR code recognition (on Proofgrade™ materials). While convenient, this reliance on the cloud can frustrate users during outages or when working offline.

xTool offers xTool Creative Space (XCS), a free desktop application that works offline. It supports vector files, raster images, and even integrates with LightBurn (a favorite among advanced users). This gives xTool greater flexibility for custom workflows and file management.

Verdict: xTool wins for offline control and software flexibility, while Glowforge excels in beginner-friendliness.

4. Safety and Ventilation

Both machines require proper ventilation due to smoke and fumes produced when lasering wood.

• Glowforge includes a built-in air filter (Glowforge Air Filter sold separately) and exhaust port.
• xTool P2 has a robust exhaust system and optional air assist; the D1 Pro includes a basic air pump but benefits from external ventilation.

Notably, the xTool P2 features a fully enclosed design with safety interlocks, meeting stricter safety standards—ideal for home workshops with kids or pets.

Verdict: xTool P2 edges ahead in safety features, though both require responsible use.

5. Price and Value

• Glowforge Basic: ~$2,995
• Glowforge Pro: ~$5,995
• xTool D1 Pro (40W): ~$899
• xTool P2 (55W CO₂): ~$2,599

Glowforge’s pricing includes proprietary materials (Proofgrade™), which are convenient but expensive long-term. xTool machines are significantly more affordable, especially the D1 Pro, and accept any laser-safe wood—offering greater cost efficiency over time.

Verdict: xTool delivers far better value, particularly for budget-conscious creators.

6. Community and Support

Glowforge has a large, active user community and extensive tutorials, thanks to its early market entry. xTool’s community is growing rapidly, with strong support on YouTube, Reddit, and dedicated forums. Both offer responsive customer service, though Glowforge’s cloud dependency can complicate troubleshooting.

Final Verdict: Which Is Best for Wood Projects?

• Choose Glowforge if:
  You prioritize plug-and-play simplicity, use mostly softwoods or Proofgrade materials, and don’t mind paying a premium for convenience and brand reputation.
• Choose xTool if:
  You want more power per dollar, need offline software control, plan to work with a variety of hardwoods, or seek a safer, more versatile machine—especially the xTool P2 for serious woodworkers or the D1 Pro for light engraving on a budget.

For most wood-focused makers seeking performance, flexibility, and value, xTool—particularly the P2 model—emerges as the stronger choice. But for beginners who value seamless setup and curated materials, Glowforge remains a compelling option.

Whichever you choose, both brands open up endless creative possibilities in wood engraving, signage, inlays, and custom furniture detailing. Happy lasering!